Building Blocks of Truth

I started reading the Bible at the age of eight. I have read, meditated, studied in depth how the Bible fits into one’s life. Many “Christians” literally read the Bible and declare everything in the Bible has equal value. Many “Christians” refuse to accept the Scared Writings of other religions in the world. I accepted this view early in life for this was the prevailing view among the churches I attended.

Over the years, I have read Scriptures like Hebrews 1:1-3, “ Going through a long line of prophets, God has been addressing our ancestors in different ways for centuries. Recently he spoke to us directly through his Son. By his Son, God created the world in the beginning, and it will all belong to the Son at the end. This Son perfectly mirrors God, and is stamped with God’s nature. He holds everything together by what he says—powerful words!”

God did not reveal God’s total plan to Adam and Eve. In fact, God revealed God’s plan progressively and continuously. Hebrews 1 states God spoke or reveled God in the birth, life, ministry, death and resurrection of Jesus. Jesus declared God’s plan is simple. We are to love God, love others as we love ourselves, and we are to appreciate, love, and enjoy all of God’s creation.

God continues to reveal God to us through progressive and continuous revelation. The Jewish Scriptures and the Christian Scriptures provide principles for living. God continues to challenge the “ruts” people fall into by clinging to the understandings of yesterday to the problems facing us today. The principles from the past can assist us, but past experiences and understandings do not give answers for today. God has given us reason also. Reason provides logical ways of dealing with current issues. New ideas lead to new methods and solutions. Thus, God continues to reveal God to us through reason, experience, and what we know from the past.

God also speaks to us through the Sacred Writings of all religions. We should be aware of how God’s truth is revealed to all of God’s Creation. I like the image below that describes how God continues to reveal God to us:

The Revelation of God

It’s Friday, August 12, 2022

I never imagined this day would come. In fact, it seemed like a Star Trek date in 1954 when I started school. Yet, I am glad to be here. Looking back, I see the road behind filed with potholes, construction delays, and traffic congestion. The detours and side trips remind me of what I was and how far I have come.

I have not lost my way. I have changed and grown from the one lane road into a six lane superhighway filled with exits to new sights and new directions. I like the quest that lies ahead. I do not wish or pine for the one lane road I was traveling. What lies ahead will bring new challenges, new desires, and change.

Growth brings change. I have left behind all the baggage that pulled me down. Old ways that held to beliefs that stunted my growth had to go. It was not easy to let go. I wanted to be like the rest. I was not. I conformed rather than be transformed so I would be accepted and one of them, but I was not. Change came as the rode widened and new lanes were added.

I remember where I have been. The wrong turns, u turns, and the dead ends I have taken. I will never forget the teachers, the mentors, the professors, and my family and friends who helped along the way. The cup of cold water when I was thirsty for the water of life shared from the most unlikely people I have met have met. The disappointment of advice and beliefs of those who showed me the traditional ways brings brings both sadness and joy as I had to depart from them and the ways and things they taught and believed.

Today, I look at the road ahead and give thanks for where I have been, where I am, and where I am headed. Although my road may end soon, I will continue to travel as I continue to mature physically, mentally, and spiritually. May the gift of reason, the lessons learned in the past, the experiences I have gained, and the revelations of God guide me as I continue on this journey called life.

God’s Grace

God’s Grace

  • I John 4:7-8 NLT, “Dear friends, let us continue to love one another, for love comes from God. Anyone who loves is a child of God and knows God. But anyone who does not love does not know God, for God is love.
  • I John 4:9-10 NLT, “God showed how much he loved us by sending his one and only Son into the world so that we might have eternal life through him. 10 This is real love—not that we loved God, but that he loved us and sent his Son as a sacrifice to take away our sins.
  • Grace is an act of love. God loves us so much that Jesus came to restore us to God.

Swimming Upstream

Life is challenging. Growing up in Mississippi as the son of a Baptist preacher, I learned quickly I was to conform to the church’s teachings and the area’s culture. From an early age, I felt different. I didn’t fit into the norms. I have been that way all of my life. It seemed like I was swimming upstream while everyone else was swimming downstream. I felt like an outsider.

In my research, I discovered the writings of Patrick Cheng, who wrote Radical Love and From Sin to Amazing Grace. Dr. Cheng writes, “From the beginning of the gospels, Jesus Christ is portrayed as an outsider.” Dr. Cheng mentions three ways that Jesus was an outsider:

The Genealogy of Jesus includes:

  • Tamar disguised herself as a prostitute and tricked her father-in-law into having sex with her.
  • Rahab, who was a prostitute and Canaanite,
  • Bathsheba, who committed adultery with King David while married to Uriah,
  • Ruth, who pledged her devotion to another woman and was a Moabite,
  • David, who loved Jonathan more than a woman, and
  • Mary was unmarried and became pregnant with Jesus.

Jesus is constantly seen as transgressing the commonly accepted religious boundaries of His day

  • In a world obsessed by purity codes, He touches and heals those who are considered to be unclean, including lepers, bleeding women, those possessed by demons, and the disabled.
  • He challenged the teachings of religious authorities, such as the prohibition against healing on the sabbath and the grounds for divorce
  • He ate and drank with outcasts such as Tax collectors and sinners

Jesus pushes the boundaries of conventional behavior

  • He was an unmarried rabbi in his early thirties.
  • He rejected his biological family
  • He was rejected by His own hometown

Dr. Cheng further states that mindless conformity with the dominant culture is a sin that occurs within all groups. Grace is deviance, a rational concept opposing what is dominant or normal.

Oppression

Author: Mary Gormandy White, staff writer, https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-oppression.html

Oppression is the result of a cruel or unjust exercise of power. Minorities have historically been subject to oppression by those in power. Unfortunately, oppression still exists today, and there are many examples of it.

What Is Oppression?

Oppression occurs when groups are subjected to cruel or unjust treatment or control over an extended period of time. It can occur to one or more groups of people within a society or segment of society. Oppression involves the exertion of power or control by a group or individual in power over those who don’t have power. Its focus is to keep minority or disadvantaged groups (the oppressed) down while retaining power for those currently in control (the oppressors).

Examples of Oppression in Everyday Life

Oppression can take many forms in society.

Glass Ceiling in the Workplace

The fact that an employer hires underrepresented minorities doesn’t mean that the workplace is free of oppression. The presence of a glass ceiling, which is a point above which minorities cannot rise in the organization, is an example of workplace oppression. When there are a lot of minorities in the rank-and-file workers but none in management or other higher-level jobs, that’s a sure sign that oppression may be present in the organization

Women as Property

Some societies say that women are the property of their fathers or husbands. Women are not permitted to wear clothing of their own choosing or to go anywhere without permission from a man. In some, they cannot have bank accounts or even drive a car. Fathers decide who their daughters will marry and wives must obey their husbands. This is an example of a society where women are oppressed.

Racial Inequality

A society exists where people of a certain race are denied educational opportunities and equality under the law. People within the disfavored race are not permitted to learn to read or to attend school. They have to live in certain designated areas and must do the jobs that they are told to do by the leaders of the society. The people who are denied opportunities are oppressed on the basis of race. Jim Crow laws present in the United States until the early 20th century are an example of this type of oppression.

Lack of Religious Freedom

A society exists where people who believe in a certain set of religious teachings are considered to be inferior to others who accept a state or majority religion. Those who practice their own religious beliefs can be punished or even jailed for their opinions and practices. In this society, the people who practice the forbidden religion are oppressed.

Oppressive Dictatorship

A society that is under the thumb of a cruel dictator or tyrant is one where oppression is a fact of everyday life for many people. Anyone who disagrees with the policies of the dictator can be killed for sharing his opinion and voicing the disagreement. The people of the society who live under the dictator are oppressed.

Oppression of the Poor

A society is controlled by a small percentage of very wealthy people. The wealthy people deny opportunities to those who are poor. The poor work for almost no wages and struggle to achieve a basic human standard of living such as having food and shelter. The poor are carefully controlled by the oppressors and prevented from organizing or resisting the will of the wealthy. This is an example of a society where the poor are oppressed.

Oppressive Assistance Programs

Even public assistance programs designed to help those who are impoverished can actually be oppressive. For example, in the United States, people who qualify for government assistance programs such as Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), Medicaid or Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program (SNAP), will lose all benefits if they save up even a very small amount of money. The amount varies by state, but is as low as $1,000 for TANF and $2,000 for Medicaid and SNAP in some states. Those who try to save up to help themselves lose all assistance before they are able to even accumulate enough money to cover basic needs for a few weeks.

Government Controlled Speech

A government that carefully controls what people are allowed to say is one where free speech is not a right. The internet is not accessible to the public, certain books are banned and the media works for the state and is permitted to write only the positive news that the state allows to be printed. In such a society, journalists can be jailed or assassinated for seeking to tell the truth. This is an example of a society where the people who are under the control of the authority are oppressed.

Migrant Oppression

A society allows migrants to enter its borders but will not grant them any rights. The migrants are not allowed to participate in the political process and are not protected by the laws that apply to citizens. The migrants can be forced to work for low wages and are denied basic services such as access to food and health care. This is an example of a situation where the migrants are oppressed by society.

Abusive Relationships

In abusive relationships, one of the abuser’s goal is to oppress the person (or people) he or she is abusing. The abuser wants all of the control and power in the relationship, and they want those they are abusing to feel dependent on them. Abusers will do and/or say things to term down the targets of their abuse so that they feel too powerless to try to leave the dangerous and unhealthy relationship.

Overcoming Oppression

In the examples of oppression discussed above, those who are in power or in control treat those who have no power unfairly and deprive them of certain basic rights or liberties. Oppression often occurs as a result of xenophobia or other forms of prejudice or bias. It can lead to many problems, including discrimination. Follow appropriate examples of moral behavior to help ensure that your actions don’t in any way contribute to oppression. Establish and comply with your own personal code of ethics that is above reproach and you’ll be on your way to being part of the solution.

Human Rights

Human rights are fundamental inalienable rights that you have just by virtue of the fact that you are a person. Although the government can pass laws to protect your human rights, human rights are rights believed to be granted by God or by some higher power and everyone has human rights even if legislation doesn’t protect them or if oppressive governments do not respect them.

Fundamental Human Rights

Human rights are the most fundamental and important of rights. They are the rights that the government in the United States spelled out in the Bill of Rights and the Constitution, and they are the rights that the United Nations aims to protect for all people. These rights would exist even without government protection or intervention.

Some examples of human rights include:

  • The right to life
  • The right to liberty and freedom
  • The right to the pursuit of happiness
  • The right to live your life free of discrimination
  • The right to control what happens to your own body and to make medical decisions for yourself
  • The right to freely exercise your religion and practice your religious beliefs without fear of being prosecuted for your beliefs
  • The right to be free from prejudice on the basis of race, gender, national origin, color, age or sex
  • The right to grow old
  • The right to a fair trial and due process of the law
  • The right to be free from cruel and unusual punishment
  • The right to be free from torture
  • The right to be free from slavery
  • The right to freedom of speech
  • The right to freely associate with whomever you like and to join groups of which you’d like to be a part.
  • The right to freedom of thought
  • The right not to be prosecuted from your thoughts

Most people accept these rights as fundamental and inalienable and in free countries like the United States, there is little disagreement about these basic human rights.

Controversial Human Rights

There are other rights that some believe are basic human rights but that others believe are more controversial.

For example, some of the controversial rights that some believe are human rights include:

  • The right to reproductive freedom including the right to choose abortion
  • The right to be free from discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation, including the right to marry a person of the same sex
  • The right to bear arms and to not have the government infringe unduly on that right
  • The right to regular and affordable health insurance subsidized or supported by the government or provided by a single payer system Government programs such as Social Security, Medicare and food stamps that purport to protect the poor also are based on the idea that people have the basic right not to live in poverty, to have enough to eat and to grow old gracefully. While these programs may be more controversial, most people accept these rights as part of the social safety net even there is disagreement on how best to facilitate programs that guarantee these rights. Different societies have different ideas on what fundamental human rights are and the government protections extended to protect basic human rights are a reflection of the widespread cultures and ideals of the society as a whole.

SOURCE: copied from https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-human-rights.html

Civil Rights

yourdictionary.com defines civil rights as “rights given to individuals by societies. They are established and enforced by law. Natural rights exist even if a society falls apart, but civil rights would disappear without someone to enforce them. Civil rights protect individuals from discrimination based on their race, sex, age, disability, sexual orientation, religion, or any other protected class. Civil liberties, like those outlined in the Bill of Rights (such as Freedom of the Press and Freedom of Speech), apply legal protection to natural rights to freedom, but again, they would cease to exist without a government to enforce them.

  • Civil liberties are designed to limit government action in specific areas. For example, you have the freedom of speech. This is a civil liberty.
  • Civil rights, on the other hand, require a government to act to ensure equal treatment for all. If you are denied a job because you are a woman, this is against your civil rights and the government needs to act to ensure this doesn’t happen.

Civil rights are granted to us via the U.S. Constitution through the 14th amendment, which states all citizens have the right to life, liberty, or property along with equal protection under the laws. These rights were then further expanded on through the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which requires equal application of laws for everyone.

The application of full and equal rights for all seems simple. However, it’s actually anything but. Not only do race and gender come into play, but sexual orientation as well. However, to try to keep it clear, examples of civil rights include the equal treatment of individuals in:

  • Employment
  • Housing
  • Public facilities
  • Government services
  • Public education

What Are Civil Liberties?

As a citizen, you also have certain rights that a government shouldn’t interfere with called your civil liberties. Civil liberties are granted by the Bill of Rights and the Constitution. For example, freedom of speech is a civil liberty. So, if you want to create a poster about problems with your school district and post it in your yard, you can. However, it must meet a few guidelines like not defaming someone.

Examples of Civil Liberties

Just like civil rights, there are a few different examples of civil liberties. Unlike civil rights, civil liberties are a bit more cut and dried. However, there are still gray areas. Examples of civil liberties include the freedom of:

  • Speech
  • Expression
  • Privacy
  • Due process
  • Press
  • Religion
  • Assembly
  • Owning property
  • Defending oneself
  • Marrying
  • Voting

When looking at civil rights and civil liberties, it might seem like the differences are clear. However, they can weave together into a tangled mess. For example, the right to marry is a civil liberty that all U.S. citizens are granted. So, the government can’t impede this right. If they try, then you have a civil liberties issue. But what if they only choose to not issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples? Well then, you’ve ventured into the waters of civil rights. See how that can get confusing fast. Either way, your civil rights and liberties are important.

Source: Jennifer Betts, Staff Writer, yourdictionary.com

Natural Rights

Wikipedia states “Rights are legal, social, or ethical principles of freedom or entitlement; that is, rights are the fundamental normative rules about what is allowed of people or owed to people according to some legal system, social convention, or ethical theory.”

Your dictionary.com states, “Natural rights refer to the rights given to all humans, simply for the sake of being human. They are universal moral principles among all cultures and societies and can’t be reversed by government laws. For this reason, natural rights are often called inalienable rights— rights that cannot be taken away. Natural rights are the basis of a social contract in society. They would exist even if the government didn’t exist.”

Here are our natural rights according to your dictionary.com:

The Right to Preserve Life

All humans have the right to stay alive, and no government can ever take that right away. This right extends to the right to defend yourself against people who cause you harm. Most philosophers agree that the right to life is the most fundamental natural right.

The Right to Liberty

Humans have the right to a free life. They have freedom of movement (which is freedom from unlawful detainment) and freedom of thought. Some believe that the right to privacy falls into the natural right of personal liberty.

The Right to Own Property

Every person has the right to own property, either by themselves or with other people. In the 17th and 18th centuries, one’s ability to own property reflected their ability to participate in society. Some philosophers, including John Locke, believed that one’s ability to own property extended to their ownership of their own labor.

The Right to Make a Living

Humans have the right to earn money in order to make a living. Thomas Jefferson summarized this right as “the pursuit of happiness.” This right reflects one’s right to economic liberty; the government cannot stop a person from making a living.

The Right to Have a Family

All people have the right to marry and to have a family. Aquinas wrote extensively of this view, which maintains that one has a natural right to marry as a reflection of their natural liberty. They may also have children without the consent of the government or state.

The Right to Practice Religion

Everyone has the right to form and practice a relationship with the religion of their choice. The right to religion is reflected in both Aquinas’ writing and in the United States Bill of Rights. Aquinas wrote of the right to know God, while the Bill of Rights clarifies that Americans have freedom of religion without government intervention.

The Most Important Commandment

Mark 12:28-32

28 One of the teachers of religious law was standing there listening to the debate. He realized that Jesus had answered well, so he asked, “Of all the commandments, which is the most important?”

29 Jesus replied, “The most important commandment is this: ‘Listen, O Israel! The Lord our God is the one and only Lord. 30 And you must love the Lord your God with all your heart, all your soul, all your mind, and all your strength.’ 31 The second is equally important: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ No other commandment is greater than these.”

32 The teacher of religious law replied, “Well said, Teacher. You have spoken the truth by saying that there is only one God and no other. 33 And I know it is important to love him with all my heart and all my understanding and all my strength, and to love my neighbor as myself. This is more important than to offer all of the burnt offerings and sacrifices required in the law.”

34 Realizing how much the man understood, Jesus said to him, “You are not far from the Kingdom of God.” And after that, no one dared to ask him any more questions.